多硫化物
电催化剂
多孔性
电化学
电池(电)
材料科学
硫黄
阴极
锂(药物)
氧化还原
金属有机骨架
扩散
电极
化学工程
催化作用
吸附
纳米技术
化学
电解质
有机化学
复合材料
物理化学
功率(物理)
工程类
物理
冶金
热力学
医学
量子力学
内分泌学
作者
Tong Wang,Yanyu Liu,Xin Liu,Guoliang Cui,Yongguang Zhang,Xin Wang
标识
DOI:10.1002/celc.202101099
摘要
Abstract The commercial application of lithium‐sulfur (Li−S) battery is greatly hampered by the shuttling of lithium polysulfide (LiPS). In this work, a double‐solution‐induced method is proposed to synthesize multifunctional three‐dimensionally ordered macro‐micro porous MOFs (3DOM ZIF67) as an efficient promotor to achieve excellent electrochemical performance. The unique ordered macro‐porous structure not only accelerates ion diffusion and charge transfer, but also enlarges the active interfaces. In addition, the nanometric ZIF67 unit with high porosity can achieve strong sulfur immobilization and catalysis by chemical interaction with LiPS, which vastly inhibited shuttle effect and promoted the rapid redox kinetics. As expected, the S/3DOM ZIF67 cathode achieves a high capacity of 920.7 mAh g −1 at 1.0 C and excellent cycle performance over 500 cycles. This design offers a feasible way to develop MOF‐based materials with efficient adsorption and electrocatalysis for high‐performance Li−S battery.
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