材料科学
生物相容性
电磁屏蔽
电磁干扰
纳米技术
干扰(通信)
光电子学
复合材料
冶金
电信
计算机科学
频道(广播)
作者
Lingyang Ruan,Fanmao Meng,Hongtao Guo,Haojie Jiang,Yiyao Qi,Chengyu Li,Runa Zhang,Fei Pan,Wenwen Jia,Yang Yang,Bin Yuan,Wei Lü
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.202501821
摘要
Abstract To enable applications in stretchable electronics, soft robotics, and bioelectronics, electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding materials should combine high stretchability and biocompatibility long‐standing challenges in the field. Herein, EMI shielding materials are presented with excellent shielding effectiveness (86.6 dB, shield ≈99.9999997% incident electromagnetic waves), ultra‐stretchability (2000%–4000%), and biocompatibility. This is achieved through two key steps: first, substantially enhancing matrix stretchability using ultra‐stretchable conductive liquid metal microdroplets, via a bio‐inspired “fluidic core‐chain interface‐gel matrix” (FCCIG) strategy; second, activating EMI shielding by incorporating minimal but indispensable MXene (0.033–0.21 wt.%) to create a percolation network with minimal stretchability loss. Furthermore, the EMI shielding materials demonstrate superior multifunctional capabilities, including motion detection, temperature sensing, and antibacterial properties, alongside crucial fabrication attributes qualities rarely, if ever, achieved in a single EMI shielding material. These findings underscore the significant potential of this approach in advancing EMI shielding materials for stretchable biomedical electronics.
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