材料科学
催化作用
掺杂剂
法拉第效率
产量(工程)
无机化学
多相催化
化学工程
硝酸盐
过电位
可逆氢电极
航程(航空)
氢
分解水
电池(电)
制氢
电化学
可持续能源
限制
作者
Xinzhuo Qu,Yanyan Sun,Qiang Wan,Yijuan Zheng,Mingqing Zuo,Yaping Chen,Han Zhou,Xiao‐Shun Zhou,Shuang Li,Lei Han,Zhou Li
摘要
ABSTRACT Electrocatalytic nitrate reduction reaction (NO 3 RR) to NH 3 provides a sustainable strategy to address energy and environmental challenges by converting waste into valuable resources. In the present work, a series of core/shell‐like structured Cu−Co heterogeneous catalyst with CoSn(OH) 6 as the core and surface‐enriched atomically dispersed Co‐doped CuSn(OH) 6 as the shell have been synthesized for highly efficient NH 3 synthesis via NO 3 RR. The atomically dispersed Co atoms have been confirmed by experimentally and theoretically to provide catalytic sites for NO 3 RR and *H supply with moderate hydrogen evolution activity, and the low limiting potential for NO 3 RR arising from the strong electronic interaction between CuSn(OH) 6 as support and Co active sites. Benefiting from the advantages above, the optimal Cu−Co heterogeneous catalyst exhibits remarkable NO 3 − −to−NH 3 conversion performances over a wide concentration range from 20 to 1000 mM, especially achieving the high Faradaic efficiency of NH 3 of 79.19% (±2.36) and a corresponding NH 3 yield rate of 2.39 mmol h −1 mg cat −1 (±0.07) at −0.8 V in 0.1 M KOH with 1 M KNO 3 . Moreover, a high‐efficiency Zn−NO 3 − battery can also be achieved for simultaneous generation of NH 3 and electricity.
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