超级电容器
材料科学
石墨烯
镍
电极
石墨烯泡沫
锰
纳米线
电容
化学工程
电流密度
氧化物
纳米技术
氧化石墨烯纸
冶金
化学
物理化学
工程类
物理
量子力学
作者
Hao Chen,Chien‐Kuo Hsieh,Yue Yang,Xiao Ying Liu,Che‐Hsien Lin,Chuen‐Horng Tsai,Zhong Wen,Fan Dong,Yuxin Zhang
标识
DOI:10.1002/celc.201700041
摘要
Abstract Hierarchical NiCo 2 O 4 @MnO 2 core‐shell nanowire arrays have been synthesized on graphene‐nickel foam as binder‐free electrodes. The thickness of MnO 2 nanosheets can be controlled by different hydrothermal reaction times, and a whole array of unique NiCo 2 O 4 @MnO 2 nanostructures have been synthesized and investigated successfully for supercapacitor applications. The graphene deposited on nickel foam can enhance the electrical conductivity of electrode materials and strengthen corrosion resistance of the current collector. As a result, NiCo 2 O 4 @MnO 2 core‐shell arrays electrode exhibits an ultra‐high specific capacitance of 2125 F g −1 at a current density of 1 A g −1 , outstanding cycling stability (93.4 % of its initial value after 5000 cycles) and good rate performance. In addition, an asymmetric supercapacitor based on NiCo 2 O 4 @MnO 2 as the positive electrode and activated graphene (AG) as the negative electrode achieves an energy density of 27.8 Wh kg −1 at a power density of 400.3 W Kg −1 . These notable findings suggest that the unique NiCo 2 O 4 @MnO 2 core‐shell nanostructure on graphene‐nickel foam is a potential candidate for application as a high‐performance supercapacitor electrode.
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