Liposome Nanoparticles as a Novel Drug Delivery System for Therapeuticand Diagnostic Applications

药物输送 脂质体 纳米颗粒 纳米技术 材料科学 毒品携带者 药品 医学 药理学
作者
Guiling Li,Yanan Meng,Xia Niu
出处
期刊:Current Drug Delivery [Bentham Science]
卷期号:20 (1): 41-56 被引量:23
标识
DOI:10.2174/1567201819666220324093821
摘要

Abstract: Liposome nanoparticles (LNPs) as a promising platform in drug delivery, combine the advantages of both liposomes and inorganic/organic nanoparticles into a single system. Both liposomes and nanoparticles have demonstrated the optimized drug efficacy in clinic. LNPs are proven to be a multifunctional system and thus utilized in various research applications (e.g., spatiotemporal control of drug release, hyperthermia, photothermal therapy, and biological imaging). The type of nanoparticles involved in LNPs largely affects the features of LNPs. Besides, diverse nanoparticlesenable liposomes to overcome the defects such as poor stability, few functions and rapid elimination from blood circulation. In this review, multiple nanoparticles materials and further prepared LNPs as well as their structure, physicochemical properties, manipulation and the latest applications in biomedical field are introduced. Future directions in advancing of LNPs are also discussed in the end. Abstract: Liposome nanoparticles (LNPs), as a promising platform in drug delivery, combine the advantages of both liposomes and inorganic/organic nanoparticles into a single system. Both liposomes and nanoparticles have demonstrated optimized drug efficacy in the clinic. LNPs are proven to be multifunctional systems and thus utilized in various research applications (e.g., spatiotemporal control of drug release, hyperthermia, photothermal therapy, and biological imaging). The type of nanoparticles involved in LNPs largely affects the features of LNPs. Besides, diverse nanoparticles enable liposomes to overcome the defects such as poor stability, few functions, and rapid elimination from blood circulation. In this review, multiple nanoparticles materials and further prepared LNPs as well as their structure, physicochemical properties, manipulation and the latest applications in biomedical field are introduced. Future directions in advancing of LNPs are also discussed in the end.
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