介孔材料
材料科学
物理吸附
分散性
壳体(结构)
介孔有机硅
多孔性
空隙(复合材料)
化学工程
芯(光纤)
纳米技术
介孔二氧化硅
复合材料
化学
吸附
物理化学
催化作用
高分子化学
有机化学
工程类
作者
Stefanie Haffer,Michael Tiemann,Michael Fröba
标识
DOI:10.1002/chem.201000643
摘要
Abstract We report the synthesis of monodisperse, spherical periodic mesoporous organosilica (PMO) materials. The particles have diameters between about 350 and 550 nm. They exhibit a regular core‐shell structure with a solid, non‐porous silica core and a mesoporous PMO shell with a thickness of approximately 75 nm and uniform pores of about 1.7 nm. The synthesis of the core and the shell is carried out in a one‐pot, two‐stage synthesis and can be accomplished at temperatures between 25 and 100 °C. Higher synthesis temperatures lead to substantial shrinking of the solid core, generating an empty void between core and shell. This leads to interesting cavitation phenomena in the nitrogen physisorption analysis at 77.4 K.
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