医学
腰椎
硬膜外腔
超声波
触诊
麻醉
局部麻醉剂
随机对照试验
神经轴阻滞
外科
荟萃分析
放射科
脊髓麻醉
内科学
作者
Anahi Perlas,Luis Enrique Chaparro,Ki Jinn Chin
标识
DOI:10.1097/aap.0000000000000184
摘要
We know that neuraxial ultrasound is a useful complement to clinical examination when performing lumbar central neuraxial blocks. It provides anatomical information including the depth of the epidural space, the identity of a given intervertebral level, and the location of the midline and interspinous/interlaminar spaces. This information can be used to successfully guide subsequent needle insertion.Since 2010, new data from RCTs and 1 meta-analysis suggest that neuraxial ultrasound increases the success and reduces the technical difficulty of lumbar central neuraxial blocks. Findings from the meta-analysis suggest that neuraxial ultrasound reduces the risk of traumatic procedures, and thus may possibly contribute to the safety of lumbar central neuraxial blocks.
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