医学
持续气道正压
睡眠(系统调用)
儿科
气道正压
气道
病态的
重症监护医学
阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停
内科学
麻醉
计算机科学
操作系统
作者
Haya S. Alsubie,Ahmed S. BaHammam
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.prrv.2016.02.003
摘要
During a child's development, several important developmental physiological sleep processes occur, and, occasionally, pathological disorders occur, which results in differences between obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) in adults and children. There are major differences in sleep and respiratory physiology as well as OSA symptoms and treatment options between children and adults. Many practitioners do not realize these differences, which results in delays in the diagnosis and treatment of OSA in children. The treatment options for OSA in children are markedly different compared with adults, effective in most children. The use of positive airway pressure (PAP) therapy delivered through continuous or bi-level positive airway pressure modes is successful in children and even in infants; however, there are several challenges facing parents and practitioners to achieve good compliance. The early recognition and treatment of paediatric OSA are essential to prevent deleterious consequences. This article discusses the major differences between paediatric and adult OSA and demonstrates why children are not little adults.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI