Strategy for Co‐Enhancement of Remanence–Coercivity of RE‐Fe‐B Sintered Magnets with High Ce‐Content: Appropriate La Substitution

剩磁 矫顽力 磁铁 材料科学 替代(逻辑) 烧结 内容(测量理论) 冶金 凝聚态物理 磁场 磁化 计算机科学 数学分析 物理 数学 程序设计语言 量子力学
作者
Hao Chen,Yuqing Li,Hongguo Zhang,Weiqiang Liu,Haihui Wu,Yuan Qin,Ming Yue,Qifeng Wei,Baoguo Zhang,Jinghui Di
出处
期刊:Advanced Science [Wiley]
卷期号:10 (16): e2301312-e2301312 被引量:23
标识
DOI:10.1002/advs.202301312
摘要

Abstract The development of low‐cost RE‐Fe‐B sintered magnets with large La/Ce content is of great significance for the balanced utilization of rare earth (RE) resources, but it is limited by reduced magnetic properties. In this work, the coercivity ( H cj ), remanence ( B r ), maximum energy product [( BH ) max ], and temperature stability are simultaneously enhanced for magnets with LaCe accounting for 40 wt% of the total RE. The synergistic regulation of the REFe 2 phase, Ce‐valence, and grain boundaries (GBs) in RE‐Fe‐B sintered magnets is realized for the first time by introducing appropriate La elements. The La elements inhibit the generation of the REFe 2 phase and tend to stay in the triple junctions, promoting the segregation of the RE/Cu/Ga elements and contributing to the formation of Ce/Nd/Cu/Ga‐rich continuous thicker lamellar GBs, and as a result, weakening the detrimental effect on HA caused by La element substitution and enhancing H cj . In addition, partial La atoms entering the RE 2 Fe 14 B phase are beneficial for improving the B r and temperature stability of the magnets and promoting the Ce 3+ ion ratio, which also provides additional benefit for B r . The findings provide an effective and feasible way to co‐enhance the remanence and coercivity of RE‐Fe‐B sintered magnets with high Ce content.
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