Postoperative Visual Function of Enhanced Monofocal Intraocular Versus Monofocal Lenses

医学 正视 屈光度 视力 眼科 人工晶状体 小学生 散光 验光服务 折射误差 光学 物理
作者
Koji Komatsu,Yoichiro Masuda,Kei Sano,Ryo Ohira,Shingo Mitooka,Masanobu IIDA,Sei Tachibana,Kosuke Ichihara,Tetsutaro Oki,Tadashi Nakano
出处
期刊:Journal of Refractive Surgery [Slack Incorporated (United States)]
卷期号:41 (6)
标识
DOI:10.3928/1081597x-20250417-05
摘要

Purpose To compare the postoperative visual performance of the Vivinex Impress (Hoya Surgical Optics) with that of a monofocal intraocular lens (IOL) on the same platform. Methods This retrospective observational study analyzed consecutive patients who underwent cataract surgery between February and October 2024. Patients with postoperative emmetropia as the target refraction, preoperative corneal astigmatism less than 1.00 diopter (D), no history of refractive surgery, and no other ocular diseases or amblyopia were analyzed. Fifty eyes implanted with the Vivinex Impress (Impress group) were compared with 50 eyes implanted with the Vivinex MultiSert (MultiSert group). One month postoperatively, uncorrected distance visual acuity, uncorrected intermediate visual acuity (UIVA), uncorrected near visual acuity, corrected distance visual acuity, and contrast sensitivity were evaluated. Data on patient satisfaction levels, dysphotopsia incidence, and spectacle use rates were obtained. Results UIVA (logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution) was significantly better in the Impress group (0.12 ± 0.12) compared to the MultiSert group (0.18 ± 0.13) ( P = .003), with no significant differences in other visual acuity measures. Multivariate analysis revealed a negative correlation between UIVA and postoperative pupil diameter in the Impress group. Predicted refractive error differed significantly (Impress group: −0.13 ± 0.43 and MultiSert group: 0.10 ± 0.46). No significant differences were observed in the contrast sensitivity, patient satisfaction levels, dysphotopsia incidence, or spectacle use rates between the groups. Conclusions The Impress group demonstrated superior intermediate visual acuity and a myopic shift from the target refraction. Preoperative pupil diameter may help identify patients most likely to benefit from the Impress lens. [ J Refract Surg . 2025;41(6):e551–e557.]

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