Ion‐Specific Acetate‐Mn2+ Coordination for Accelerating Desolvation Kinetics in Aqueous Mn‐Ion Battery

Abstract Aqueous manganese ion batteries (AMIBs) are promising candidates for large‐scale energy storage because of their inherent safety and low cost. As a representative transition metal ion, Mn2+ features a half‐filled 3d5 electron configuration that enables diverse coordination geometries and a broader scope for battery optimization. Here, the ion‐specific coordination between Mn2+ and acetate ions (Ac−) to adjust the d‐electron configuration of Mn2+ and induce a distorted water‐deficient hydration shell is demonstrated. The coordination chemistry of Mn2+ allows Ac− to break the octahedral geometry of [Mn(H2O)6]2+ through ligand exchange, facilitating the de‐solvation kinetics and interfacial transfer of Mn2+. This regulating effect is distinct from that observed in Zn2+ solvation, highlighting the ion‐specific pairing resulting from the d‐electron configurations of transition metals. As expected, incorporating Ac− ligands in aqueous manganese‐based electrolytes enhances the Mn2+ storage performance of perylenetetracarboxylic diimide (PTCDI) anode in terms of both capacity and stability. An all‐organic AMIB is then assembled by using tetrachloro‐1,4‐benzoquinone (TCBQ) as the cathode, which exhibits an average discharge plateau voltage of 1.1 V, a capacity of 98 mAh g−1 at a current density of 1.0 A g−1, and an impressive capacity retention of 96.3% over 1000 cycles.