炎症体
原位
自愈
伤口愈合
转化(遗传学)
异质结
纳米技术
材料科学
生物医学工程
化学
医学
细胞生物学
生物
免疫学
炎症
病理
光电子学
生物化学
有机化学
替代医学
基因
作者
Fan Yang,Rui Shu,Bin Li,Wenyu Dai,W Chen,Jiamin Sun,Ding Bai,Weizhong Yang,Yi Deng
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.cej.2024.149014
摘要
Persistent activation of NLRP3 inflammasomes in infectious diabetic wounds lead to uncontrolled inflammation. Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) gas therapy shows promise in inhibiting inflammasomes. However, on-demand delivery of H2S is challenging, as its biological characteristics are Janus-faced. Herein, we present the anti-inflammasome bio-heterojunction (AI-bioHJ), comprising FeS, Cu2O, and glucose oxidase (GOx), capable of H2S gas evolution and in situ self-transformation to accelerate diabetic wound healing. In this system, AI-bioHJ release H2S to inhibit NLRP3 inflammasomes and recycle excess H2S through a reaction between Cu2O and H2S, maintaining a low H2S concentration while upgrading type I FeS/Cu2O to Z-scheme FeS/CuS bioHJ, and markedly enhancing phototherapy. Additionally, GOx depletes local glucose to generate H2O2, promoting Fenton-like reactions and rapid pathogenic elimination. In vivo and in vitro assessments confirm AI-bioHJ effectively eliminate pathogen, inhibit inflammasomes and facilitate diabetic wound healing. Transcriptome analysis indicates that the FoxO–autophagy axis may mediate the anti-inflammasome effects. Altogether, our work provides enlightenments into programmed H2S-releasing bioHJ for remedying diabetic wounds.
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