系统间交叉
磷光
辐射传输
二面角
电荷(物理)
接受者
化学
材料科学
光化学
激子
荧光
原子物理学
分子
单重态
光学
物理
凝聚态物理
有机化学
量子力学
氢键
激发态
作者
Kuan Chen,Binhao Li,Chuanhao Liu,Yanju Luo,Kaixin Yu,Mengjiao Jia,Yan Huang,Zhiyun Lu
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202508776
摘要
Abstract The realization of long‐lived charge‐transfer‐based organic room‐temperature phosphorescence ( 3 CT‐RTP, τ Ph = 210 ms) via the construction of U‐shaped donor–acceptor (D–A) dyads is impeded by suboptimal phosphorescence efficiency ( = 6%). Herein, we reveal that modifying the skeleton of D–A dyads from U‐shaped to V‐shaped configurations yields 3 CT‐RTP with both long τ Ph (150–220 ms) and high (13%–25%). This improvement stems from preserving a substantial degree of forbiddenness in the radiative transition process of the compound while simultaneously increasing its D–A dihedral angle, which can promote more efficient spin‐orbit coupling and thus more rapid intersystem crossing. Additionally, augmenting the framework rigidity of a V‐shaped D–A dyad can potentially reduce the non‐radiative transition rate constant of triplet excitons ( k nr,T ), thereby facilitating the attainment of long τ Ph and high .
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