微电网
控制理论(社会学)
自动频率控制
交流电源
光伏系统
风力发电
可再生能源
控制器(灌溉)
计算机科学
工程类
控制(管理)
电信
电气工程
电压
生物
人工智能
农学
作者
Qian Zhang,Yan Li,Zhuwei Ding,Weidong Xie,Chunyan Li
出处
期刊:IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications
[Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers]
日期:2020-09-01
卷期号:56 (5): 6007-6018
被引量:31
标识
DOI:10.1109/tia.2020.2975144
摘要
With the penetration rate of distributed generator and distributed energy storage growing, the frequency stability of microgrid (MG) is severely affected. In this paper, a self-adaptive secondary frequency regulation (FR) strategy based on virtual synchronous generator (VSG) for a microgrid containing wind turbine, photovoltaic array, and electric vehicle (EV) cluster is proposed. First, modified VSG control is applied to renewable energy units and EV cluster, where nonerror frequency regulation is realized by introducing proportional-integral control into power-frequency controller of VSGs. Secondly, the FR reserve capacity of wind turbine, photovoltaic array, and EV are predicted in real time through their respective characteristics. Then, a self-adaptive adjustment strategy for secondary FR parameters of VSGs is designed to control the FR power of VSGs according to real-time predicted FR capacity. Finally, the coordinated FR strategy of VSGs and conventional unit is proposed considering the situation of insufficient FR capacity of VSGs. Through the analysis of simulation results, the reasonability and validity of proposed self-adaptive FR strategy for multiple VSGs have been verified.
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