成核
聚合物
软物质
材料科学
膜
化学物理
共聚物
高分子科学
纳米技术
热力学
化学
物理化学
物理
胶体
复合材料
生物化学
作者
Xiaofei Xu,Christina Ting,Isamu Kusaka,Zhen‐Gang Wang
标识
DOI:10.1146/annurev-physchem-032511-143750
摘要
Nucleation is a ubiquitous phenomenon in many physical, chemical, and biological processes. In this review, we describe recent progress on the theoretical study of nucleation in polymeric fluids and soft matter, including binary mixtures (polymer blends, polymers in poor solvents, compressible polymer–small molecule mixtures), block copolymer melts, and lipid membranes. We discuss the methodological development for studying nucleation as well as novel insights and new physics obtained in the study of the nucleation behavior in these systems.
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