变形(气象学)
相似性(几何)
张力(地质)
压缩(物理)
光纤
煤矿开采
拉伤
过程(计算)
煤
材料科学
岩土工程
地质学
计算机科学
工程类
复合材料
人工智能
电信
医学
内科学
操作系统
废物管理
图像(数学)
作者
Dan Zhang,Jiacheng Wang,Pingsong Zhang,Bin Shi
出处
期刊:Measurement
[Elsevier]
日期:2017-02-01
卷期号:97: 234-241
被引量:50
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.measurement.2016.11.017
摘要
By using PPP-BOTDA, a kind of distributed optical fiber sensing technology, the deformation behavior of a similarity mining model was quantitatively obtained and analyzed based on the strain distribution of the sensing cables. The sensing cables were embedded vertically in the similarity materials during the model construction. When the mining face was gradually approaching and passing through the optical sensing cable, the cable strain shows a process of compression, tension and compression again in general, which can indicate the deformation of surrounding strata in the vertical direction. The peak tensile strain appeared in the soft strata and the interface of soft and hard strata. In comparison with the deformation of photogrammetry, it can be concluded that the distributed optical fiber sensing technology is an effective method for strata strain monitoring in similarity model test of coal mining, especially when the deformation of the model is small. It is feasible to analyze the deformation, such as the height of caved zone and bed separation according to the cable strain distribution and its variation.
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