材料科学
纳米结构
纳米技术
接口(物质)
分解水
光电化学
光电子学
半导体
电化学
催化作用
光催化
化学
电极
复合材料
物理化学
毛细管作用
生物化学
毛细管数
作者
Rui Tang,Shujie Zhou,Zhenyu Zhang,Rongkun Zheng,Jun Huang
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.202005389
摘要
Abstract Photoelectrochemical (PEC) water oxidation based on semiconductor materials plays an important role in the production of clean fuel and value‐added chemicals. Nanostructure–interface engineering has proven to be an effective way to construct highly efficient PEC water oxidation photoanodes with good light capture, carrier transport, and water oxidation kinetics. However, from theoretical and application perspectives, the relationship between the nanostructure and interface of photoanode materials and their PEC performance remains unclear. In this review, the PEC water oxidation reaction mechanism and evaluation criteria are briefly presented. The theoretical basis and research status of the nanostructure–interface engineering on constructing high‐performance PEC water oxidation photoanodes are summarized and discussed. Finally, the current challenges and the future opportunities of nanostructure–interface engineering for the PEC reactions are pointed out.
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