化学
对映选择合成
重氮
双功能
区域选择性
路易斯酸
催化作用
发散合成
组合化学
沃尔夫重排
基质(水族馆)
有机催化
选择性
立体化学
有机化学
底物特异性
手性路易斯酸
立体选择性
反应条件
立体异构
双功能催化剂
作者
Xin Ji,Yuhao Ni,Lu Yu,Yuzhu Wang,Xinrong Zhi,Yuting Zhao,Huiling Peng,Xiao‐Song Xue,Yuanjing Xiao,Takuma Sato,Masahiro Terada,Lu Liu
摘要
Abstract Chiral allenes and alkynes are privileged scaffolds in natural products and pharmaceuticals. Although significant advances have been achieved in catalytic asymmetric synthesis from diazo compounds, selectively achieving high levels of both enantioselectivity and regioselectivity from the same starting materials remains challenging. Herein, we report a tunable organocatalytic strategy for the divergent synthesis of chiral allenamides and propargylamides via the Wolff rearrangement of alkynyl diazoketones. By modulating chiral bifunctional catalysts and Lewis acid additives, we achieved excellent control over site selectivity and enantioselectivity. The method features a broad substrate scope, scalability, and applications in late-stage modification of complex molecules, providing a versatile route to valuable enantioenriched building blocks.
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