Phenotypic, transcriptional, physiological and metabolic responses to carbon nanodot exposure inArabidopsis thaliana(L.)

In this study, we systematically investigated the fate and phytotoxicity of carbon nanodots (C-dots, about 3 nm) inArabidopsis thaliana(Arabidopsis), as well as the underlying potential mechanisms, by integrating transcriptomic, physiological and metabolomic techniques.