催化作用
酒
化学
氧气
选择性
酒精氧化
色散(光学)
金属
甘氨酸
电子转移
氨基酸
俘获
工作职能
光化学
无机化学
氧化还原
硫黄
高分子化学
药物化学
原子氧
配体(生物化学)
过渡金属
作者
Ying Liao,Mengnan Ma,Jiarong Lu,Peijie Han,Hao Yan,Xiang Feng,Yibin Liu,Xiaobo Chen,C R Yang,Ning Yan
摘要
ABSTRACT We report Ag single‐atom catalysts for amino alcohol oxidation into amino acids. Using a surface defect trapping strategy, we fabricate a series of Ag 1 /MO x catalysts (M = Ce, Fe, Ti, Zn, Nb) featuring atomic dispersion and tunable electronic states of Ag. Oxygen vacancies on coordinatively unsaturated MO x act as high‐affinity trapping sites to anchor isolated Ag atoms. The electron density of Ag 1 is regulated by the work function of the reducible oxide: low‐work‐function supports induce stronger electron transfer to Ag, generating electron‐enriched Ag δ+ species (0 < δ < 1), while high‐work‐function supports suppress charge transfer and stabilize more electron‐deficient Ag sites. Together with adjacent oxygen vacancies, these tunable Ag δ+ sites enable O 2 activation and subsequent amino alcohol oxidation, delivering an initial rate of 0.81 mol h −1 g metal −1 and 95.1% glycine selectivity in monoethanolamine oxidation. This work establishes a work‐function‐modulated strategy for designing Ag‐based single‐atom oxidation catalysts, demonstrating that amino alcohol oxidation can be efficiently achieved beyond the conventional reliance on Au‐based systems.
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