烷基化
化学
烷基
有机化学
羧酸
烯烃
药物化学
小学(天文学)
形式综合
组合化学
作者
Triptesh Kumar Roy,Federico Maria Tamborini,Roland Petzold,Jianhan Fu,Yiben Tang,Tobias Ritter
出处
期刊:Nature
[Nature Portfolio]
日期:2026-04-29
卷期号:653 (8113): 104-109
标识
DOI:10.1038/s41586-026-10463-1
摘要
. Here we report a formal regio- and diastereoselective C-H alkylation of alkenes with carboxylic acids as alkyl source, readily available in large diversity. Key to the development is a polar decarboxylative alkylation that deviates from the current model of radical-mediated C-C bond formation from carboxylic acid derivatives, enabled by a previously unappreciated access to persistent alkylzinc intermediates from redox-active esters. A Pd-catalysed cross-coupling of the alkylzinc species with alkenyl thianthrenium salts accessed from alkenes affords the substituted alkenes in high diastereoselectivity. The transformation offers alkylation of cyclic, acyclic, terminal, internal, mono-substituted, di-substituted and tri-substituted alkenes with diverse alkyl groups.
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