Individualized rehabilitation for patients with critical pulmonary diseases is a comprehensive intervention system that emphasizes individualized intervention with multidisciplinary specialties with different medical background support. On the basis of ensuring patients' safety, and evaluation of the right time for intervention, combined ABCDEF bundle strategies are used to implement individualized rehabilitation programs. In the process of rehabilitation treatment, we perform dynamic evaluation of the benefit and risk of individualized rehabilitation for patients suffering critical pulmonary diseases, and formulate adverse reaction prevention and control plans, and therefore to effectively improve the physical and psychological functions of patients, reducing complication and post- ICU syndrome, and promoting recovery.呼吸危重症患者个体化康复是一个综合干预体系,强调多学科支持、个体化治疗,贯穿患者治疗与恢复的整个过程。在保证患者安全的基础上,对康复干预的时机进行量化评估,针对患者的实际情况,结合ABCDEF集束策略实施个体化康复方案。在实施过程中要动态评估康复对呼吸危重症患者的获益和可能的风险,并制定不良反应防控预案,从而有效改善患者生理和心理功能,预防和减少并发症,降低ICU后综合征发病率,促进呼吸危重症患者顺利康复。.