Research on the Front-End Architecture Design and Visualization Implementation of Agricultural Internet of Things Based on Vue 3

To meet the requirements of real-time data, interface interactivity and system maintainability in agricultural scenarios, this paper proposes and implements an agricultural Internet of Things monitoring platform based on a modern front-end engineering architecture. The front end of the platform adopts the Vue 3 framework and Composition API to construct the responsive view logic, introduces Pinia to achieve modular state management, combines Vite to improve the construction efficiency and performance, and uses ECharts to realize the visual display of device operation status, energy consumption and environmental indicators. In terms of architectural design, this paper divides the system functional modules in detail, builds a clear project directory and component structure, and realizes the decoupling of routing permission control and status. In terms of key technologies, deeply implement responsive data flow, chart component encapsulation and WebSocket real-time communication mechanism to enhance the overall user experience and scalability of the system. This research aims to verify the practical application value of the modern front-end technology system in the agricultural Internet of Things system and provide technical references for the subsequent front-end architecture design of the smart agriculture platform.