Safety and clinical activity of durvalumab monotherapy in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).

医学 杜瓦卢马布 内科学 肝细胞癌 中期分析 不利影响 胃肠病学 人口 临床试验 索拉非尼 外科 癌症 肿瘤科 免疫疗法 环境卫生 无容量
作者
Zev A. Wainberg,Neil H. Segal,Dirk Jaeger,Kyung-Hun Lee,John L. Marshall,Scott Antonia,Marcus O. Butler,Rachel E. Sanborn,John Nemunaitis,Cheryl A. Carlson,Richard S. Finn,Xiaoping Jin,Joyce Antal,Ashok Gupta,Christophe Massard
出处
期刊:Journal of Clinical Oncology [Lippincott Williams & Wilkins]
卷期号:35 (15_suppl): 4071-4071 被引量:138
标识
DOI:10.1200/jco.2017.35.15_suppl.4071
摘要

4071 Background: Durvalumab, an anti-PD-L1 mAb, has shown early and durable clinical activity with manageable safety in an ongoing Phase 1/2, multicenter, open-label study in pts with advanced solid tumors. Interim analyses from the HCC cohort in the dose-expansion part of this study are reported here. Methods: Patients with HCC (Child-Pugh class A) received durvalumab 10 mg/kg i.v. q2w for 12 months or until confirmed progressive disease, whichever occurred first. The primary objective was to evaluate the safety profile; secondary objective was to assess the antitumor activity (investigator-assessed RECIST v1.1). Clinical activity was evaluated for the total HCC population and by viral status. Results: As of Oct 24 2016, 40 HCC pts with median 23.9 (range 2.4–34.7) weeks follow-up received durvalumab. 93% had prior sorafenib. Treatment-related AEs occurred in 80.0% of pts, most commonly fatigue (27.5%), pruritus (25.0%) and elevated aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (22.5%). Grade 3–4 treatment-related AEs were reported in 20.0% of pts, most commonly elevated AST (7.5%) and elevated alanine aminotransferase (5.0%). 7 (17.5%) pts completed the initial 12-month treatment and 7 (17.5%) pts discontinued treatment because of an AE (none related to treatment). There were no deaths due to treatment-related AEs. Clinical activity is presented in the table. 4 pts achieved a PR; 2 were ongoing at data cut-off. Conclusions: Durvalumab had an acceptable safety profile and showed promising antitumor activity and OS in pts with HCC, particularly HCV+ pts. Clinical trial information: NCT01693562. [Table: see text]

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