动态光散射
粘弹性
共聚物
长度刻度
放松(心理学)
静态光散射
聚合物
光散射
散射
水溶液
粘度
纹理(宇宙学)
扩散
化学物理
材料科学
统计物理学
高分子化学
化学
热力学
物理
光学
机械
物理化学
复合材料
纳米技术
人工智能
纳米颗粒
社会心理学
心理学
图像(数学)
计算机科学
作者
R. Klucker,J. P. Munch,F. Schosseler
出处
期刊:Macromolecules
[American Chemical Society]
日期:1997-06-01
卷期号:30 (13): 3839-3848
被引量:47
摘要
We combine static and dynamic light scattering techniques to study the structure and dynamics of hydrophobically modified polyacrylamide in aqueous solution. Two different length scales can be distinguished in the solutions. The first one corresponds to the usual structure of an ideal semidilute polymer solution, with a correlation length given by the size of the blobs. On that length scale, fluctuations of concentration relax by a cooperative diffusion mechanism. On a much larger length scale (>2000 Å), there is experimental evidence for a texture. The corresponding relaxation times appear to be related to the macroscopic viscosity of the surrounding polymer solution and might correspond to a viscoelastic relaxation of the texture embedded in this solution. This texture appears to be responsible for the interesting thickening properties of these associating random block copolymers.
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