障碍物
透视图(图形)
计算机科学
计算机视觉
人工智能
地理
考古
作者
Krzysztof Lis,Sina Honari,Pascal Fua,Mathieu Salzmann
出处
期刊:IEEE robotics and automation letters
日期:2023-02-23
卷期号:8 (4): 2150-2157
被引量:5
标识
DOI:10.1109/lra.2023.3245410
摘要
While road obstacle detection techniques have become increasingly effective, they typically ignore the fact that, in practice, the apparent size of the obstacles decreases as their distance to the vehicle increases. In this paper, we account for this by computing a scale map encoding the apparent size of a hypothetical object at every image location. We then leverage this perspective map to (i) generate training data by injecting onto the road synthetic objects whose size corresponds to the perspective foreshortening; and (ii) incorporate perspective information in the decoding part of the detection network to guide the obstacle detector. Our results on standard benchmarks show that, together, these two strategies significantly boost the obstacle detection performance, allowing our approach to consistently outperform state-of-the-art methods in terms of instance-level obstacle detection.
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