酚类
反应速率常数
降级(电信)
电子转移
化学
碳酸盐
电子效应
循环伏安法
X射线光电子能谱
动力学
核化学
无机化学
光化学
有机化学
化学工程
物理化学
电极
电化学
催化作用
计算机科学
工程类
物理
电信
量子力学
作者
Xiaobo Wang,Yu Zhou,Nan Wang,Jindong Zhang,Lihua Zhu
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.jes.2022.09.018
摘要
This study investigated the enhancement effects of dissolved carbonates on the peroxymonosulfate-based advanced oxidation process with CuS as a catalyst. It was found that the added CO32- increased both the catalytic activity and the stability of the catalyst. Under optimized reaction conditions in the presence of CO32-, the degradation removal of 4-methylphenol (4-MP) within 2 min reached 100%, and this was maintained in consecutive multi-cycle experiments. The degradation rate constant of 4-MP was 2.159 min-1, being 685% greater than that in the absence of CO32- (0.315 min-1). The comparison of dominated active species and 4-MP degradation pathways in both CO32--free and CO32--containing systems suggested that more CO3•-/1O2 was produced in the case of CO32-deducing an electron transfer medium, which tending to react with electron-rich moieties. Meanwhile, Characterization by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopic and cyclic voltammetry measurement verified CO32- enabled the effective reduction of Cu2+ to Cu+. By investigating the degradation of 11 phenolics with different substituents, the dependence of degradation kinetic rate constant of the phenolics on their chemical structures indicated that there was a good linear relationship between the Hammett constants σp of the aromatic phenolics and the logarithm of k in the CO32--containing system. This work provides a new strategy for efficient removal of electron-rich moieties under the driving of carbonate being widely present in actual water bodies.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI