聚乙烯
中子通量
材料科学
中子
中子温度
核工程
石墨
中子慢化剂
辐照
放射化学
滤波器(信号处理)
环境科学
核物理学
中子截面
复合材料
物理
化学
电气工程
工程类
作者
Achilles Astuto,K C S Patrão,Evaldo Simões da Fonseca,Walsan Wagner Pereira,Ricardo Tadeu Lopes
摘要
The Standard Thermal Neutron Flux Unit, TNF2, in (LNMRI/IRD)(1, 2), was built for neutron detector and survey meter calibrations. The facility's fluence is achieved by moderation of four 241Am-Be with a graphite core and paraffin/graphite blocks surrounding it. Due to the small channel dimensions, it is impossible to calibrate personal dosemeters and survey meters for thermal neutrons. A polyethylene filter construction was carried out to allow the external irradiation of personal dosemeters and neutron survey meters. The polyethylene filter was constructed with 29 stacked discs with diameters ranging from 5 to 34 cm. Different thicknesses were simulated to provide the desired effect. This new irradiation configuration was also experimentally tested and compared with simulation results with MCNPX(3).
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