材料科学
钙钛矿(结构)
光电探测器
光电子学
卤化物
纳米技术
化学工程
工程类
无机化学
化学
作者
Siu‐Fung Leung,Kang‐Ting Ho,Po‐Kai Kung,Vincent K. S. Hsiao,Husam N. Alshareef,Zhong Lin Wang,Jr‐Hau He
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.201704611
摘要
Abstract Flexible and self‐powered photodetectors (PDs) are highly desirable for applications in image sensing, smart building, and optical communications. In this paper, a self‐powered and flexible PD based on the methylammonium lead iodide (CH 3 NH 3 PBI 3 ) perovskite is demonstrated. Such a self‐powered PD can operate even with irregular motion such as human finger tapping, which enables it to work without a bulky external power source. In addition, with high‐quality CH 3 NH 3 PBI 3 perovskite thin film fabricated with solvent engineering, the PD exhibits an impressive detectivity of 1.22 × 10 13 Jones. In the self‐powered voltage detection mode, it achieves a large responsivity of up to 79.4 V mW −1 cm −2 and a voltage response of up to ≈90%. Moreover, as the PD is made of flexible and transparent polymer films, it can operate under bending and functions at 360 ° of illumination. As a result, the self‐powered, flexible, 360 ° omnidirectional perovskite PD, featuring high detectivity and responsivity along with real‐world sensing capability, suggests a new direction for next‐generation optical communications, sensing, and imaging applications.
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