This chapter delves into the fundamental principles governing the treatment of cervical cancer. It explores the foundational aspects essential for understanding the various modalities of treatment employed in managing this disease. Through a comprehensive examination, it elucidates the key principles guiding therapeutic decisions, encompassing aspects such as early detection, staging, and personalized treatment strategies. Additionally, the chapter discusses the importance of multidisciplinary approaches and emerging trends in cervical cancer management, offering insights into optimizing patient outcomes and advancing the field of oncology.