发光                        
                
                                
                        
                            磷光                        
                
                                
                        
                            材料科学                        
                
                                
                        
                            共聚物                        
                
                                
                        
                            光化学                        
                
                                
                        
                            掺杂剂                        
                
                                
                        
                            激发态                        
                
                                
                        
                            离子键合                        
                
                                
                        
                            聚合物                        
                
                                
                        
                            红外线的                        
                
                                
                        
                            荧光                        
                
                                
                        
                            分析化学(期刊)                        
                
                                
                        
                            兴奋剂                        
                
                                
                        
                            化学                        
                
                                
                        
                            光电子学                        
                
                                
                        
                            光学                        
                
                                
                        
                            有机化学                        
                
                                
                        
                            原子物理学                        
                
                                
                        
                            离子                        
                
                                
                        
                            物理                        
                
                                
                        
                            复合材料                        
                
                        
                    
            作者
            
                Zesen Lin,Maosheng Li,Rengo Yoshioka,Ryoko Oyama,Ryota Kabe            
         
                    
        
    
            
            标识
            
                                    DOI:10.1002/anie.202314500
                                    
                                
                                 
         
        
                
            摘要
            
            Organic materials exhibiting long-lasting emission in the near infrared are expected to have applications in bio-imaging and other areas. Although room temperature phosphorescence and thermally activated delayed fluorescence display long-lived emission of approximately one minute, organic long-persistent luminescence (OLPL) systems with a similar emission mechanism to inorganic persistent emitters can emit for several hours at room temperature. In particular OLPL with a hole-diffusion mechanism can function even in the presence of oxygen. However, ionic materials lack long-term stability in neutral organic host owing to aggregation and phase separation. In this study, we synthesized polymers with stable near-infrared persistent luminescence at room temperature via the copolymerization of electron donors and acceptors. The copolymers exhibit long-persistent luminescence (LPL) at temperatures below the glass transition temperature and can be excited by approximately the entire range of visible light. LPL properties and spectra can be controlled by the dopant.
         
            
 
                 
                
                    
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