等离子炬
石墨
等离子体
火炬
感应耦合等离子体
材料科学
纳秒
图层(电子)
等离子体诊断
分析化学(期刊)
化学
复合材料
光学
激光器
色谱法
物理
量子力学
焊接
作者
Dan Fries,Spenser Stark,John S. Murray,Noel T. Clemens,Philip L. Varghese,Rajkumar Bhakta,Sean P. Kearney
摘要
The development of heat shields for hypersonic flight and atmospheric re-entry requires experimental data obtained in relevant high-enthalpy flow environments. Measurements in such environments are challenging, due to the high temperatures, high background luminosity, and complex chemistry. In the present work, we use nanosecond Coherent Anti-Stokes Raman scattering with an adjustable broadband dye laser as the Stokes source, simultaneously probing CO and N2 molecules in the reaction layer of a graphite sample exposed to an atmospheric pressure plasma plume. The plasma plume is generated by an inductively coupled plasma torch and temperatures in the plasma are around 5000-6000 K. The ~100 micrometer diameter CARS measurement volume is situated 0.1-3 mm away from the graphite surface. CARS spectra are fitted to obtain temporally and spatially resolved profiles of the rotational-vibrational equilibrium temperature and the concentration of CO relative to N2. Results suggest that CO can reach up to 60% of the N2 concentration and temperatures change from ~6000 K in the freestream to ~170 K at the graphite surface over a distance of ~3~mm.
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