热传导
导电体
离子电导率
离子键合
空间电荷
材料科学
离子
电导率
相(物质)
化学物理
空位缺陷
凝聚态物理
电阻率和电导率
电荷(物理)
热力学
快离子导体
化学
电极
物理化学
物理
电子
复合材料
电解质
有机化学
量子力学
出处
期刊:Berichte der Bunsengesellschaft für physikalische Chemie
日期:1985-04-01
卷期号:89 (4): 355-362
被引量:94
标识
DOI:10.1002/bbpc.19850890402
摘要
Abstract In the space charge regions near the contact of two ionic conductors, distribution equilibria of the mobile ions — in addition to the bulk phase equilibria — have to be taken into account resulting in charged non‐stoichiometric regions with modified electric properties. The thermodynamics of the interfacial behavior are considered and the concentration profiles for the defects in two Frenkel disordered conductors, which are taken as an example, are calculated using the standard defect chemical potentials of the materials as parameters. The conduction contributions of the space charge regions in bicrystals and dispersions which may give rise to internal and external vacancy‐interstitial (v‐i‐) junctions are discussed. — The model is checked by the help of literature data on the conductivity of β‐AgI/AgBr dispersions.
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