塞贝克系数
热电效应
离子电导率
热传导
离子键合
材料科学
色散(光学)
电导率
电阻率和电导率
凝聚态物理
化学物理
热力学
离子
化学
物理化学
电极
复合材料
物理
电解质
光学
量子力学
有机化学
摘要
Ionic and electronic conductivities, and thermoelectric power have been measured for and containing a dispersion of submicron size particles. While the dispersion of enhances the ionic conductivity significantly, it does not affect the electronic properties of the matrix. The enhancement is a strong function of the size and concentration of the dispersoid. Various models have been tested to account for the enhanced conduction. However, the complex behavior of the present results points out the need for more sophisticated theoretical models. Ionic conduction and thermoelectric power data suggest that the dispersed generates an excess of cation vacancies and thereby enhances the conductivity and suppresses the thermoelectric power of the matrix. The individual heats of transport of cation interstitials and vacancies have been estimated and compared to their respective migration energies.
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