电解质
电化学
锂(药物)
溶剂
电导率
无机化学
化学工程
化学
离子电导率
离子
电极
材料科学
有机化学
内分泌学
物理化学
工程类
医学
作者
Hongfei Kang,Yan Li,Jidong Long,Suping Huang,Qi Xiao
标识
DOI:10.1002/slct.202301025
摘要
Abstract Concentrated electrolytes are attracting attention because of superior electrochemical stability. A typical method to prepare concentrated electrolytes is by adding additional expensive lithium salts to the diluent electrolytes. Herein, a novel quasi‐solid electrolyte, “concentrated electrolyte‐in‐mineral frameworks” (CEIMF), was prepared by in‐situ exhausting solvent molecules. The obtained electrolyte showed an outstanding lithium‐ion transference number of 0.936 and Li‐ion conductivity of 3.85×10 −4 S cm −1 at room temperature, and exhibited excellent electrochemical stability (corresponding to the oxidation voltage of 5.2 V). The LiFePO 4 //Li cells assembled with CEIMF displayed superior long‐term cycle stability with an initial discharge specific capacity of 92.7 mA h g −1 and capacity retention of 72.4 % after 1100 cycles at 1 C. In addition, the cycle performance of LiNi 0.8 Co 0.1 Mn 0.1 O 2 //Li batteries was improved by the use of CEIMF as electrolytes. This work provides a novel in‐situ strategy to construct hybrid electrolytes for advanced lithium‐ion batteries.
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