磷光
猝灭(荧光)
材料科学
光化学
量子产额
无定形固体
激子
荧光
有机化学
化学
光学
量子力学
物理
作者
Shuzo Hirata,Kenro Totani,Junxiang Zhang,Takashi Yamashita,Hironori Kaji,Seth R. Marder,Toshiyuki Watanabe,Chihaya Adachi
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.201203706
摘要
Abstract Persistent emission with a long lifetime (>1 s) from organic materials can only be observed at a low temperature, because of the significant nonradiative deactivation pathway that occurs at room‐temperature (RT). If organic materials with persistent RT emission in air could be developed, they could potentially be utilized for a variety of applications. Here, organic host‐guest materials with efficient persistent RT phosphorescence (RTP) are developed by minimizing the nonradiative deactivation pathway of triplet excitons. The nonradiative deactivation pathway is dependent on both nonradiative deactivation of the guest and quenching by diffusional motion of the host. The rigidity and oxygen barrier properties of the steroidal compound used as the host suppressed the quenching, and the aromatic hydrocarbon used as the guest is highly deuterated to minimize nonradiative deactivation of the guest. Red‐green‐blue persistent RTP with a lifetime >1 s and a quantum yield >10% in air is realized for a pure organic material.
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