串联
催化作用
光催化
材料科学
化学工程
光化学
环境修复
化学
纳米技术
催化效率
法拉第效率
级联反应
活动站点
活动中心
还原(数学)
载流子
组合化学
带隙
电极
可见光谱
氧化还原
可重用性
作者
Zhiyao Wu,Jinhao Xu,Hao Fu,Yuxiang Deng,Nannan Wang,Wei Zhang,Peng Zhang,Zhiwei Huang,Zhenpeng Cui,Shu‐Xian Hu,Wangsuo Wu,Duoqiang Pan
摘要
ABSTRACT Photocatalytic reduction of uranium is pivotal for environmental remediation and sustainable resource utilization. Nevertheless, the precise control over the reaction pathway and the concurrent optimization on charge separation efficiency remain formidable challenges. Herein, W─N─C coordination was fabricated through the incorporation of WO 3‐x with three‐dimensional ordered macropores g‐C 3 N 4 (3DOM g‐C 3 N 4 ). The tandem catalytic center simultaneously enhanced the intrinsic activity of g‐C 3 N 4 and enabled an efficient radical reduction pathway of U(VI). The formation of W─N─C coordination and structural distortion of the tri‐s‐triazine units enhanced n → π * and π → π * transition, resulting in a narrowed bandgap and improved visible‐light harvesting. Moreover, the Lewis‐acidic W 6+ sites promoted O 2 adsorption, facilitating the selective generation of . The radical‐mediated U(VI) reduction pathway was thermodynamically favored, where W sites acted as electron‐accepting centers, with the W─N─C coordination serving as a charge‐transfer channel under a built‐in electric field, enabling the Z‐scheme migration. Consequently, the optimized catalyst (CW‐2) exhibited a U(VI) removal rate of 98.6% (capacity of 557.56 mg/g) within 16 min, the removal efficiency was reduced to a minute scale, and the impractical oxygen exclusion was no longer a significant concern. This work established a paradigm for creating “all‐in‐one” photocatalytic active centers through targeted atomic‐scale interface design.
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