Objective To investigate the tautomeric form of the Schiff base of gossypol with adamantanine. Methods The Schiff base of gossypol with adamantanine was synthesized and identified by FT-IR,2D-NMR Spectroscopy and the PM6 semi classical calculation.Results The 1H and 13CNMR signals of the new Schiffbase were assigned.The calculated formation heat for N-enamine-N-enamine and N-imine-N-imine tautomeric forms are-1 160.00 kJ·moL-1and-1 008.319 kJ·moL-1 respectively,indicating that the former tautomer is more stable. Conclusion The Schiff base of gossypol with adamantanine exists in enamine-enamine tautomeric form,which was stabilized by the intramolecular hydrogen bonds.