Bioactive Peptides from Tempeh Using Peptidecutter’s Cleavage

少孢根霉 乳酸菌 根霉 化学 植物乳杆菌 生物化学 微生物学 发酵 食品科学 生物 细菌 乳酸 遗传学
作者
Badrut Tamam,Dahrul Syah,Hanifah Nuryani Lioe,Maggy Thenawidjaja Suhartono,Wisnu Ananta Kusuma,Suratiah
出处
期刊:Bioinformatics and biomedical research journal [Galaxy Science]
卷期号:3 (2): 35-40 被引量:6
标识
DOI:10.11594/bbrj.03.02.05
摘要

empeh is an Indonesian traditional fermented food with rich nutrition and bioactive components. Rhizopus sp,especially Rhizopus oligosporus), lactic acid bacteria (Lactobacillus sp.), and yeast aremicroorganisms involved in Tempeh fermentation. An interesting offer of Bioinformatics (in silico method) as a supporting tool in molecular biology studies has emerged, such as in protein cleavage. This study utilized PeptideCutter application on ExPASyBioinformatics portal (https://web.expasy.org/peptide_cutter/) to cleave soy proteins glycinin G1, G2, G3, G4,G5,-conglycinin-chain,andchainusingavailable enzymes in the applicationwith twosimulations. Simulation I was conducted using enzyme complex produced by Lactobacillus sp.and Rhizopus oligosporus, whilesimulation II was used enzyme complex produced by Lactobacillus sp., Rhizopus oligosporus, and Klebsiella pneumonia. Simulation I was conducted using enzyme complex produced by Lactobacillus sp. and Rhizopus oligosporus, whilesimulation II was used enzyme complex produced by Lactobacillus sp., Rhizopus oligosporus, and Klebsiella pneumoniae. A total of 58 peptides was found from the simulation I and higher than simulation I (41 peptides). The bioactive peptides by the cleavages using PeptideCuttertool were dominated with dipeptides and only three peptides were in the form of tripeptides, namely Leu-Leu-Phe(glycininG1), Val-Val-Phe(glycininG5), and Arg-His-Lys(-conglycinin-chain). Bioactive peptides with antihypertensive and antidiabetic properties were mostly found in this in silicomethod of soybean cleavage.

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