医学
全国健康与营养检查调查
乳腺癌
人口
冲程(发动机)
婚姻状况
疾病
横断面研究
人口学
老年学
环境卫生
癌症
内科学
病理
机械工程
社会学
工程类
作者
Youngdeok Kim,R. Lee Franco,Alexander R. Lucas,Arnethea L. Sutton,Jessica Gokee LaRose,Jonathan Kenyon,Jeremy Via,Richard K. Cheng,Ralph B. D’Agostino,Vanessa B. Sheppard,W. Gregory Hundley
标识
DOI:10.1177/08901171221120910
摘要
To examine the prevalence of cardiovascular diseases (CVD) among breast cancer (BC) survivors.Cross-sectional observational study using the data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2003-2018.United States (US).A nationally representative sample of US women with a history of BC.Self-reported CVD status (i.e., coronary artery disease (CAD), heart failure, and stroke) and time of the CVD diagnosis were used to categorize BC survivors into three groups: No CVD, preexisting CVD, and post-acquired CVD after BC diagnosis.The prevalence of CVD among BC survivors were estimated by demographic characteristics. Complex sampling design of the NHANES was accounted to estimate the population-level prevalence.A total of 658 BC survivors were identified, representing 3.01% (≈3.4 million) of the US women aged ≥18 years old. Of those, ≈6% (≈.2 million) had preexisting CVD and ≈11% (≈.4 million) had at least one CVD diagnosed after BC diagnosis, with an average time elapsed ranging from ≈5 years for heart failure to ≈9 years for CAD and stroke. The prevalence of CVD among BC survivors differed by demographic characteristics including age, education, marital status, menopausal, and physical activity levels.Our findings suggest that BC survivors are at risk of suffering from CVD and public health strategies for the long-term management of CVD risk factors in this vulnerable population group is recommended.
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