Nitrogen,phosphorus,sulphide and organic matter(OM) in sediments of the water body of Shanghai Expo Area are studied.Mean concentration of sulphide,OM,ammonia nitrogen,nitrite nitrogen,nitrate nitrogen,TN,AAP and TP are(4.51±0.12)mg/kg,(1.73±0.01)%,(206.6±1.2)mg/kg,(0.041±0.001)mg/kg,(0.066±0.002)mg/kg,(0.228±0.002)%,(192.3±0.5)mg/kg and(0.247±0.001)% respectively.The organic index,used to evaluate pollution in the sediments,is 0.299±0.005.Results showed that the pollution is serious relatively.