心理学
多样性(控制论)
认知心理学
情绪分类
情感科学
抽象
情感神经科学
认知科学
情感表达
社会心理学
认知
神经科学
认识论
计算机科学
哲学
人工智能
作者
Paula M. Niedenthal,Markus Bräuer
出处
期刊:Annual Review of Psychology
[Annual Reviews]
日期:2012-01-10
卷期号:63 (1): 259-285
被引量:292
标识
DOI:10.1146/annurev.psych.121208.131605
摘要
Answers to the question “What are human emotions for?” have stimulated highly productive programs of research on emotional phenomena in psychology and neuroscience in the past decade. Although a variety of functions have been proposed and examined at different levels of abstraction, what is undeniable is that when emotional processing is compromised, most things social go awry. In this review we survey the research findings documenting the functions of emotion and link these to new discoveries about how emotion is accurately processed and transmitted. We focus specifically on emotion processing in dyads and groups, which reflects the current scientific trend. Within dyads, emotional expressions and learning and understanding through vicarious emotion are the phenomena of interest. Behavioral and brain mechanisms supporting their successful occurrence are evaluated. At the group level, group emotions and group-based emotions, two very different phenomena, are discussed, and mechanistic accounts are reviewed.
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