A near-infrared benzothiazole-based fluorescent probe for selective detection of CORM-3 with a large Stokes shift in living cells

. Herein, we report a near-infrared fluorescent probe incorporating a benzothiazole fluorophore with an allyl ether moiety as the reactive site. The probe enables rapid and selective detection of CORM-3 by releasing the fluorophore. It exhibits excellent sensing performance, including fast response time, high selectivity and sensitivity, a large Stokes shift, and a turn-on fluorescence signal at 660 nm. Importantly, the probe effectively avoids issues related to heavy metal ion involvement and potential interference from nitroreductase, which are common limitations in existing methods. It has been successfully applied for visual detection of CORM-3 in living cells. Furthermore, the probe can be fabricated into test strips and, together with a smartphone-based RGB analysis application, allows for rapid and convenient on-site detection of CORM-3. These results demonstrate that the probe serves as a powerful tool for tracking CORM-3 in biological samples.