析氧
氧化还原
价(化学)
氧气
电解
化学
电化学能量转换
电催化剂
纳米颗粒
化学工程
无机化学
材料科学
纳米技术
电极
物理化学
电化学
工程类
有机化学
电解质
作者
Seunghwan Jo,Jeong In Jeon,Ki-Hoon Shin,Liting Zhang,Keon Beom Lee,John Hong,Jung Inn Sohn
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.202314211
摘要
Abstract The lattice oxygen mechanism (LOM) offers an efficient reaction pathway for oxygen evolution reactions (OERs) in energy storage and conversion systems. Owing to the involvement of active lattice oxygen enhancing electrochemical activity, addressing the structural and electrochemical stabilities of LOM materials is crucial. Herein, a heterostructure (Bi/BiCeO 1.8 H) containing abundant under‐coordinated oxygen atoms having oxygen nonbonding states is synthesized by a simple electrochemical deposition method. Given the difference in reduction potentials between Bi and Ce, partially reduced Bi nanoparticles and surrounding under‐coordinated oxygen atoms are generated in BiCeO 1.8 H. It is found that the lattice oxygen can be activated as a reactant of the OER when the valence state of Bi increases to Bi 5+ , leading to increased metal–oxygen covalency and that the oxophilic Ce 3+ / 4+ redox couple can maintain the Bi nanoparticles and surrounding under‐coordinated oxygen atoms by preventing over‐oxidation of Bi. The anion exchange membrane water electrolyzer with Bi/BiCeO 1.8 H exhibits a low cell voltage of 1.79 V even at a high practical current density of 1.0 A cm −2 . Furthermore, the cell performance remains significantly stable over 100 h with only a 2.2% increase in the initial cell voltage, demonstrating sustainable lattice oxygen redox.
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