遗忘
心理学
好奇心
集合(抽象数据类型)
认知心理学
光学(聚焦)
情景记忆
内存错误
重建记忆
发展心理学
童年记忆
认知
社会心理学
召回
计算机科学
神经科学
物理
光学
程序设计语言
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.copsyc.2023.101744
摘要
Memory often declines with age, but older adults can off-set memory challenges by selectively remembering important information. When encountering large amounts of information and knowing that memory is limited, older adults may choose to focus on what is most important and forget less relevant details. Prioritizing what to remember becomes essential when memory is limited, and influences what information can be off-loaded. While forgetting can be frustrating and consequential, a lifetime of these experiences may help older adults learn to focus on strategically remembering important information and life events. Curiosity and emotion may also guide what older adults remember, such that selective remembering can be an adaptive way to use memory efficiently in older age.
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