风力发电
海上风力发电
涡轮机
软件部署
海洋工程
工程类
控制器(灌溉)
俯仰控制
汽车工程
系统工程
航空航天工程
电气工程
农学
生物
软件工程
作者
Lucy Y. Pao,Manuel Pusch,Daniel Zalkind
出处
期刊:Annual review of control, robotics, and autonomous systems
[Annual Reviews]
日期:2023-11-14
卷期号:7 (1)
标识
DOI:10.1146/annurev-control-061423-101708
摘要
Wind energy is recognized worldwide as cost-effective and environmentally friendly, and it is among the fastest-growing sources of electrical energy. To further decrease the cost of wind energy, wind turbines are being designed at ever-larger scales. To expand the deployment of wind energy, wind turbines are also being designed on floating platforms for placement in deep-water locations offshore. Both larger-scale and floating wind turbines pose challenges because of their greater structural loads and deflections. Complex, large-scale systems such as modern wind turbines increasingly require a control co-design approach, whereby the system design and control design are performed in a more integrated fashion. This article reviews recent developments in control co-design of wind turbines. We provide an overview of wind turbine design objectives and constraints, issues in the design of key wind turbine components, modeling of the wind turbine and environment, and controller coupling issues. Wind turbine control functions and the integration of control design in co-design are detailed with a focus on co-design compatible control approaches. Expected final online publication date for the Annual Review of Control, Robotics, and Autonomous Systems, Volume 7 is May 2024. Please see http://www.annualreviews.org/page/journal/pubdates for revised estimates.
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