脂肪生成
明胶
脂肪组织
再生(生物学)
球体
自愈水凝胶
干细胞
组织工程
材料科学
生物医学工程
体内
细胞
化学
细胞生物学
生物
高分子化学
生物技术
医学
生物化学
体外
作者
Danli Zhu,Wanting Bao,Boxuan Wei,Hao Wei,Jinwu Wang,Guangdong Zhou,Xiansong Wang,Shanyu Guo
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.apmt.2023.101772
摘要
The construction of vascularized tissue-engineered adipose tissue offers a promising alternative for breast defect repairs. However, the lack of a vascularized environment and inefficient adipose tissue differentiation hinder its application. Herein, an adipose regeneration strategy is proposed that integrates an innovative gas-foamed method (soil) and three-dimensional (3D) cell spheroids (seeds). The soil is optimized using a combination of gas-foaming and light-cured technology to generate foamed gelatin methacryloyl (f-GelMA), which provides a new strategy for the preparation of nontoxic porous hydrogels that significantly enhances the vascularization of the regenerated tissue. Seed cells were optimized to promote adipogenesis by replacing 2D monolayer adipose-derived stem cells (m-ADSC) with 3D ADSC spheroids (s-ADSC). The culture model based on f-GelMA and s-ADSC effectively promotes cell survival, migration, and adipogenic differentiation in vitro and significantly promotes the regeneration of vascularized adipose tissue in vivo. This study provides a solution for the regeneration of vascularized adipose tissue and establishes a general research model for the reconstruction of breast defects.
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