沉淀
悬挂(拓扑)
布朗运动
机械
体积分数
球体
粒子(生态学)
统计物理学
同种类的
物理
统计
材料科学
数学
热力学
地质学
同伦
纯数学
海洋学
天文
标识
DOI:10.1017/jfm.2024.1068
摘要
Settling velocity statistics for dilute, non-Brownian homogeneous suspensions of polydisperse spheres having a log-normal size distribution are generated from Stokesian dynamics simulations, as a function of the total volume fraction $\phi$ and normalised width $\alpha$ of the particle size distribution. Several hundred instantaneous configurations are averaged to obtain reliable statistics. The paper reports data for the average and fluctuating settling velocity of each particle class in a suspension that is widely polydisperse – previous work was limited to only two or three classes, and the average settling velocity of each particle class was in most cases not reported – and provides an assessment of the accuracy of the analytical models proposed by Batchelor, Richardson & Zaki, Davis & Gecol and Masliyah–Lockett–Bassoon in predicting the simulation data. A limited comparison with dynamic simulations in which the particle microstructure is allowed to evolve in time is also included.
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