右美托咪定
医学
围手术期
止痛药
麻醉
科克伦图书馆
人口
重症监护医学
荟萃分析
镇静
内科学
环境卫生
作者
Ramón Eizaga Rebollar,M.V. García Palacios,M C Fernández Riobó,Luis Miguel Torres Morera
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.redare.2022.08.003
摘要
Dexmedetomidine (DEX) is an anaesthetic agent that mimics natural deep sleep and produces minimal cardiorespiratory depression. As such, it is a very valuable option in the management of such a challenging population as paediatric patients. The main objective of this mini review was to evaluate the role of DEX as a perioperative analgesic in children receiving anaesthesia. We searched Google, Pubmed, Embase and the Cochrane Library for articles published between 2010 and 2021, and reviewed various of aspects of DEX, such as pharmacology, effectiveness, safety, and the most recent evidence on its clinical use as an analgesic in paediatric anaesthesia. We also include a cost estimate of perioperative analgesia with DEX.
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