催化作用
Atom(片上系统)
材料科学
喹啉
铂金
单晶
色散(光学)
热稳定性
化学工程
组合化学
纳米技术
化学
结晶学
有机化学
嵌入式系统
工程类
物理
光学
计算机科学
作者
Qingyuan Bi,Xiaotao Yuan,Yue Lu,Dong Wang,Jian Huang,Rui Si,Manling Sui,Fuqiang Huang
出处
期刊:Research
[American Association for the Advancement of Science]
日期:2020-01-01
卷期号:2020: 9140841-9140841
被引量:34
标识
DOI:10.34133/2020/9140841
摘要
Although single-atom catalysts significantly improve the atom utilization efficiency, the multistep preparation procedures are complicated and difficult to control. Herein, we demonstrate that one-step in situ synthesis of the single-atom Pt anchored in single-crystal MoC (Pt 1 /MoC) by using facile and controllable arc-discharge strategy under extreme conditions. The high temperature (up to 4000°C) provides the sufficient energy for atom dispersion and overall stability by forming thermodynamically favourable metal-support interactions. The high-temperature-stabilized Pt 1 /MoC exhibits outstanding performance and excellent thermal stability as durable catalyst for selective quinoline hydrogenation. The initial turnover frequency of 3710 h -1 is greater than those of previously reported samples by an order of magnitude under 2 MPa H 2 at 100°C. The catalyst also shows broad scope activity toward hydrogenation containing unsaturated groups of C=C, C=N, and C=O. The facile, one-step, and fast arc-discharge method provides an effective avenue for single-atom catalyst fabrication that is conventionally challenging.
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